Quick Answer

About 1 in 4 women and 1 in 10 men in the U.S. experience severe intimate partner violence in their lifetime (CDC NISVS). 20 people per minute are physically abused by an intimate partner. The 24/7 National Domestic Violence Hotline is 1-800-799-SAFE (7233) — confidential, free, and available in 200+ languages. Text "START" to 88788.

This guide compiles the most current and credible statistics on domestic violence statistics, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau, CDC, Pew Research Center, peer-reviewed research, and major surveys. Every number is sourced and linked.

In This Article
  1. If You Are in Immediate Danger
  2. Lifetime Prevalence
  3. Annual Statistics
  4. Who Is Most Affected
  5. The Economic Cost
  6. Why Survivors Stay
  7. Coercive Control as the Underlying Pattern
  8. Resources and What Helps
  9. Frequently Asked Questions

If You Are in Immediate Danger

If you are in immediate danger, call 911.

For confidential support, the National Domestic Violence Hotline is available 24/7:

All hotlines are free, confidential, and available in 200+ languages.

Lifetime Prevalence

Annual Statistics

Who Is Most Affected

The Economic Cost

Why Survivors Stay

Coercive Control as the Underlying Pattern

Domestic violence is rarely about isolated incidents. The underlying pattern is coercive control — a sustained pattern of intimidation, isolation, and control of one partner by the other. Per Evan Stark's seminal research and the U.K. and U.S. legal frameworks now recognizing it, coercive control is more predictive of severe and homicidal outcomes than physical violence alone. Emotional abuse, financial control, surveillance, threats, and isolation from family/friends are core elements.

Resources and What Helps

Confidential, free resources:

If you are concerned about someone else, do not confront the abuser. Instead, listen without judgment, believe them, do not pressure them to leave (the leaving moment is the most dangerous), and share these resources.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the National Domestic Violence Hotline number?

The National Domestic Violence Hotline is 1-800-799-SAFE (7233). It is free, confidential, and available 24/7 in over 200 languages. You can also text "START" to 88788 or chat online at thehotline.org.

How common is domestic violence in the U.S.?

1 in 4 women and 1 in 10 men in the U.S. experience severe intimate partner violence in their lifetime (CDC NISVS 2024). 20 people per minute are physically abused by an intimate partner — more than 10 million victims annually.

Why do survivors stay in abusive relationships?

On average, a survivor attempts to leave 7 times before leaving for good (NCADV). Top barriers: financial dependence (73%), fear of escalation (67%), children (54%), housing access (49%), and immigration status. The leaving moment is also the most dangerous — homicide risk increases up to 75% in the first weeks after separation.

What groups are most affected by domestic violence?

Bisexual women report the highest lifetime IPV rate of any group (61%) (CDC 2024). Black, Indigenous, and multiracial women experience IPV at significantly higher rates than white, Asian, or Hispanic women. Women aged 18-24 experience the highest annual rates — three times the rate of women 50+.

Is emotional abuse without physical violence still domestic violence?

Yes. The CDC, U.K. legal system, and most U.S. domestic-violence frameworks define IPV to include physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse. Coercive control — sustained patterns of intimidation, isolation, and control without physical violence — is increasingly recognized as more predictive of severe outcomes than physical violence alone.

What can I do if I suspect a friend is being abused?

Do not confront the abuser. Listen without judgment, believe what your friend tells you, do not pressure them to leave (the leaving moment is the most dangerous), and share confidential resources: 1-800-799-7233, the National Domestic Violence Hotline. NCADV.org has guides for friends and family of survivors.

Related Reading

Last updated: April 27, 2026. This article is reviewed by Kayla Crane, LMFT, a licensed marriage and family therapist. We update statistics as new data is published.